Reading the Label (Old)

Current / Old Labels – Legacy devices

• All current approved lifejackets and PFDs (personal flotation devices) will continue to be legally approved for carriage as long as they are still in good condition, readily available and of the correct size to be worn for each person on board.

• US Coast Guard approved devices are acceptable in the USA, and Transport Canada approved devices are acceptable in Canada.

• Only new devices with new labels under the new performance classification system are acceptable in both countries. New devices tested to new standards will be phased-in as introduced by manufacturers.

 

Size

The size of the device is shown on the label, (usually near the back of the neck) stated as a measure of mass (weight). A chest measurement or height may also be indicated.

The label is a general guideline only as body type and size vary greatly.

Most devices are adjustable for GOOD FIT!

Try it on! Try it out in the water!

Warnings

The warnings on the label includes important information for the user about the device and its intended use.

Warnings inform the user that a device may not be appropriate for certain activities, such as water-skiing, towed sports or personal watercraft.

(Some jurisdictions may have regulations about what device design is required).

Maintenance

The maintenance info on the label includes information on the care and use of the device.

Reminders about fastening the device for GOOD FIT and the importance of inspecting for damage before use and storage are included here, with reference as well to reading manufacturers information.

 

Approval

The approval panel indicates that the device has been approved by the United States Coast Guard or Transport Canada.

Other important information includes:

- approval codes

- certification by testing laboratories

- manufacturer's name, contact info, device lot and model numbers.

CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM

There are many different designs of devices to assist a person floating in the water. The features they offer and where they are to be used influences how they are named.

 

What's in a name?

Lifejackets, life vests, personal flotation devices, PFDs, float coats, life belts, lifesavers, life preservers, Mae Wests, inflation vests, buoyancy aids, etc., are all terms that have been used to describe something you wear to keep yourself afloat. Most people casually call it a lifejacket and you know what it means.

Type System (US)

The old US Type classification system called everything a PFD, a Personal Flotation Device Type I through V. In Canada they distinguished between PFDs and lifejackets (with turning ability).

Performance System (new Can/US)

The new Performance Classification System refers to a numbered scale with Buoyancy Aids at the lower range and lifejackets at the upper end.

Recent improvements to standards for lifejacket design, construction and testing have led to changes that will offer more choice to users.

 

Why the change?

Canada and the United States have worked together to harmonize their lifejacket standards in order to:

- improve safety choices and encourage innovation

- allow new approved devices to be used across borders

- expand markets and streamline regulations